China

Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu: planning the route

Real itineraries with prices, restaurants and local tips.

Landscape view of The Great Wall of China
Landscape view of The Great Wall of China.jpg · TarnishedPath · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Resized and converted to JPEG by EasyRumbo.
On this page
  1. Four days in Beijing
  2. Day 1: Tiananmen and the Forbidden City
  3. Day 2: the Great Wall
  4. Day 3: Temple of Heaven and hutongs
  5. Day 4: Summer Palace or a museum
  6. Three days in Shanghai
  7. Day 1: the Bund and former French Concession
  8. Day 2: Pudong and museums
  9. Day 3: gardens or a day trip
  10. Three days in Chengdu
  11. Day 1: panda research base
  12. Day 2: parks, tea and Sichuan food
  13. Day 3: temples and historic-style districts
  14. Trains and bookings
  15. Checklist

Distances are substantial and access controls add time. A ten-day route can combine Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu, but the final leg requires a flight or a long train journey. For a slower pace, choose two cities or extend the trip.

Days Base Focus
1-4 Beijing Imperial sites, hutongs and the Great Wall
5-7 Shanghai The Bund, historic districts and museums
8-10 Chengdu Pandas, tea culture and Sichuan food

Check current journey times and fares with airlines and China Railway. Include travel to stations and airports, security and baggage collection.

Four days in Beijing

Day 1: Tiananmen and the Forbidden City

Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City use identity checks and reservation systems that may change. Book through official channels, enter passport details correctly and carry the original document. Do not treat prices or booking windows from old blogs as guaranteed.

Jingshan Park, immediately north, provides a view over the complex and fits better than adding another distant district.

Day 2: the Great Wall

Badaling has straightforward connections and high visitor numbers; Mutianyu combines restored sections with shuttle and cable-car access; Jinshanling requires more planning and walking ability. Choose for mobility, time and transport rather than a promise of “no crowds”.

Book with a recognised operator or check the public bus and return point carefully. Carry water, sun protection and clothing appropriate to the season.

Day 3: Temple of Heaven and hutongs

Visit the Temple of Heaven early and spend the afternoon in one specific hutong area. These are lived-in neighbourhoods: respect private courtyards and avoid intrusive tours. Houhai and the Drum and Bell Towers can complete the day.

Day 4: Summer Palace or a museum

The Summer Palace takes several hours. If choosing a museum, confirm its site, closing day and reservation process for foreign visitors.

Street of Pudong during Chinese New Year
Street of Pudong during Chinese New Year.jpg · Wikiwakhan · CC0 · Resized and converted to JPEG by EasyRumbo.

Three days in Shanghai

Day 1: the Bund and former French Concession

Walk the Bund early or after dark, then cross into former concession districts for tree-lined streets, architecture and shops. “Former French Concession” describes a broad historic area, not one enclosed attraction.

Day 2: Pudong and museums

Choose one Pudong observation deck if the sky is clear. Combine it with a museum, checking which site is open and whether booking is required. Institutional hours and locations can change.

Day 3: gardens or a day trip

Yuyuan and the old city make an urban day. Zhujiajiao is an alternative outside the centre, but requires travel time and can be busy at weekends.

Three days in Chengdu

Day 1: panda research base

Pandas are often more active in cooler conditions, making an early admission useful. Buy through the official channel, confirm which base you selected and do not expect cubs; sightings depend on season and animal care.

Day 2: parks, tea and Sichuan food

People's Park and a teahouse provide a different pace from major attractions. For hot pot and other dishes, ask about spice level and ingredients; “mild” is relative.

Day 3: temples and historic-style districts

Wenshu Monastery can be combined with central streets. Jinli and Kuanzhai Alley are popular commercial areas; visit for atmosphere rather than as untouched examples of traditional life.

Trains and bookings

Railway 12306 is the official channel. International platforms can simplify booking, sometimes for a fee. The passport is used to verify the ticket and enter the station.

  1. Check the exact station name; many cities have several.
  2. Enter the name and passport exactly as shown on the document.
  3. Check when sales open for your date.
  4. Arrive with time for security and orientation.
  5. During national holidays, book as soon as the system permits and prepare alternatives.

Checklist

  • ☐ Route adjusted to actual distances and times
  • ☐ Passport linked correctly to admission and train bookings
  • ☐ Required reservations checked through official channels
  • ☐ Stations and airports confirmed by full name
  • ☐ Addresses saved in Chinese
  • ☐ Alternatives planned for capacity, pollution or weather